Rock Art of the Waterberg: Rites and Transformation is a landmark archaeological study that unveils the nuanced world view and rituals practised by local Bushman groups living in the Waterberg area of northern South Africa millennia ago. Through unprecedented documentation of 130 rock art sites; many photographed for the first time; Lyn Wadley and Ghilraen Laue reveal a complex narrative of human creativity and cultural interaction. Strategically located along river corridors leading to the Limpopo River, these sites offer an extraordinary glimpse into the lives of Bushman hunter-gatherers, Iron Age farmers and Khoekhoe herders. Their intricate visual languages span three distinct painting traditions: delicate Bushman fine-line art, robust Iron Age finger paintings and enigmatic geometric works that speak to millennia of cultural exchange. Beyond mere documentation, the book explores profound themes of human experience; hunting, initiation, healing and spiritual transformation. Archaeological evidence illuminates how these diverse groups coexisted and influenced one another cultural practices over two thousand years, challenging simplistic narratives of cultural isolation. Richly illustrated with archival photographs, enhanced views of the rock sites using cutting-edge photographic technology and original artworks by local artists, Rock Art of the Waterberg is a powerful testament to early human creativity and offers a crucial argument for preserving these fragile cultural archives. This ground-breaking study redefines our understanding of South African rock art and cultural heritage, offering scholars and enthusiasts an unprecedented journey into a forgotten world.
Lyn Wadley (Author) Lyn Wadley is Honorary Professor of Archaeology in the Evolutionary Studies Institute at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg. Ghilraen Laue (Author) Ghilraen Laue is Curator at the KwaZulu-Natal Museum and Honorary Research Fellow in the Rock Art Research Institute (RARI) at the University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg.
List of Illustrations List of Information Boxes Acknowledgements Preface Part 1: Background to the Waterberg Chapter 1 Introduction Chapter 2 Situating the Waterberg Chapter 3 Digging the Past Part 2: Bushman Rock Art Chapter 4 Bushman Beliefs Chapter 5 The Great Meat Animals Chapter 6 Arrows and Hunting Chapter 7 Becoming Men Chapter 8 Becoming Women Chapter 9 The Trickster and Beings of the Spirit World Chapter 10 Working with Rain Part 3: Northern Sotho Rock Art and Contested Images Chapter 11 Northern Sotho/Early Farmer Rock Art Chapter 12 Contested Images: Finger-Painted Designs, Handprints and Finger-Dots Chapter 13 Conclusion: Transformations in the Waterberg Appendix: Imagery Commonly Found at Waterberg Rock Art Sites Glossary References Index
An archaeological and ethnographic study documenting 130 rock art sites in South Africa's Waterberg mountains, revealing cultural interactions between hunter-gatherers, farmers and herders.