"For the neuroscientist or psychologist who cringes at the sight of mathematical formulae and whose eyes glaze over at terms like differential equations, linear algebra, vectors, matrices, Bayes' rule, and Boolean logic, this book just might be the therapy needed." - Anjan Chatterjee, Professor of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania "Anderson provides a gentle introduction to computational aspects of psychological science, managing to respect the reader's intelligence while also being completely unintimidating. Using carefully-selected computational demonstrations, he guides students through a wide array of important approaches and tools, with little in the way of prerequisites...I recommend it with enthusiasm." - Asohan Amarasingham, The City University of New York This unique, self-contained and accessible textbook provides an introduction to computational modelling neuroscience accessible to readers with little or no background in computing or mathematics. Organized into thematic sections, the book spans from modelling integrate and firing neurons to playing the game Rock, Paper, Scissors in ACT-R. This non-technical guide shows how basic knowledge and modern computers can be combined for interesting simulations, progressing from early exercises utilizing spreadsheets, to simple programs in Python. Key Features include: Interleaved chapters that show how traditional computing constructs are simply disguised versions of the spread sheet methods. Mathematical facts and notation needed to understand the modelling methods are presented at their most basic and are interleaved with biographical and historical notes for contex. Numerous worked examples to demonstrate the themes and procedures of cognitive modelling. An excellent text for postgraduate students taking courses in research methods, computational neuroscience, computational modelling, cognitive science and neuroscience. It will be especially valuable to psychology students.
Chapter 1: Introduction PART 1: Modeling Neurons Chapter 2: What is a Differential Equation? Chapter 3: Numerical Application of a Differential Equation Chapter 4: Intermezzo: Computing With Loops Chapter 5: Integrate & Fire Chapter 6: Intermezzo: Computing With If Statements Chapter 7: Hodgkin & Huxley: The Men and Their Model Chapter 8: Intermezzo: Computing With Functions PART 2: Neural Networks Chapter 9: Neural Network Mathematics: Vectors and Matrices Chapter 10: Intermezzo: Interactive Computing Chapter 11: An Introduction to Neural Networks Chapter 12: Intermezzo: Interactive Exploration of the Delta Rule with Octave Chapter 13: Auto-associative Memory and the Hopfield Net PART 3: Probability and Psychological Models Chapter 14: What are the Odds? Chapter 15: Decisions as Random Walks Chapter 16: Intermezzo: Programming Psychophysical Experiments with Python PART 4: Cognitive Modeling as Logic and Rules Chapter 17: Boolean Logic Chapter 18: Intermezzo: Computing With Functional Languages Chapter 19: Production Rules and Cognition Chapter 20: Intermezzo: Functional Coding of a Simple Production System Chapter 21 ACT-R: A Cognitive Architecture Chapter 22: Agent Based Modeling Chapter 23: Concluding Remarks
For the neuroscientist or psychologist who cringes at the sight of mathematical formulae and whose eyes glaze over at terms like differential equations, linear algebra, vectors, matrices, Bayes' rule, and Boolean logic, this book just might be the therapy needed. Britt Anderson guides the reader into the world of computational methods; writing lucidly and grounding this journey with elegantly constructed exercises. His slender book is an invitation to use tools that will help students and scientists think about neural and psychological mechanisms with rigor and precision. -- Anjan Chatterjee The neural and cognitive sciences are increasingly quantitative and computational subjects, and curriculums are now attempting to reflect this emerging reality. Accordingly, an important educational challenge is to inform undergraduate students of the significance of computational thinking, while also preparing them to appreciate and criticize it. An Invitation to Computational Neuroscience and Cognitive Modeling achieves this difficult goal wonderfully. Anderson provides a gentle introduction to computational aspects of psychological science, managing to respect the reader's intelligence while also being completely unintimidating. Using carefully-selected computational demonstrations, he guides students through a wide array of important approaches and tools, with little in the way of prerequisites. As well as a very practical introduction to computer programming, there is impressive coverage of dynamical systems models of neurons, neural network models of memory, probabilistic models of decision-making, and mathematical models of thought. I recommend it with enthusiasm. -- Asohan Amarasingham
