A long-awaited English translation of a landmark work in modern Catholic thought that powerfully reframes Catholicism as a living tradition. On the Spirit and Essence of Catholicism presents the first English-language translation of Johann Sebastian Drey's influential 1819 essays about Catholic Christianity. The founder of the Catholic Tuebingen School and a pioneer of fundamental theology, Drey locates the essence of Catholicism not in any single doctrine but in how the Church lives its continuity between past and present. Central to this vision is his original account of living tradition: Christianity as a reality embodied, transmitted, and continually renewed through the person of Christ, who reveals a God still living and active. This volume pairs Drey's essays with a substantial introduction that situates the work within its nineteenth-century intellectual, ecclesial, and philosophical context. Together, the translation and introduction show why On the Spirit and Essence of Catholicism served as a programmatic text for a new theological movement and why it continues to shape debates about tradition, history, and ecclesial identity. This edition reintroduces a generative theological classic, inviting readers into one of the most influential modern reflections on Catholic tradition, the Church, and the development of doctrine.
Johann Sebastian Drey (1777-1853) was a German Catholic professor of theology at the University of Tuebingen and one of two founders of the Catholic Tuebingen School. He is renowned for his writings and teachings in fundamental theology and theological apologetics. Grant Kaplan is a professor of systematic and historical theology at Saint Louis University. He is the author, most recently, of Faith and Reason through Christian History. Jordan Daniel Wood is assistant professor of theology at Belmont University. He is the author of The Whole Mystery of Christ.
Editorial Introduction 1. The Relationship of Catholicism to Original Christianity 2. The Relationship of Catholicism to the Fundamental Principles of Original Christianity 3. The Relationship of Catholicism to Christian Religiosity and Christian Worship of God 4. The Relationship of Catholicism to Christian Ecclesiality [Kirchentum] Glossary of Key Terms Endnotes
"This translation of Johann Sebastian Drey's On the Spirit and Essence of Catholicism marks an important, and in many ways long overdue, contribution to the study of modern theology and modern Catholic thought. Drey's text has played a foundational, if often under-recognized, role in the development of modern Catholic ecclesiology and pneumatology, making it a crucial resource for understanding the background and reception of the Second Vatican Council." -Kevin M. Vander Schel, author of Embedded Grace "Drey stands as a major figure in modern Catholic theology-often regarded as a precursor of twentieth-century nouvelle theologie and of the intellectual currents that culminated in Vatican II. Due to this, this book will be of great relevance not only to students of Catholic theology but also to scholars of modern theology more broadly, church history, and nineteenth- and twentieth-century intellectual and religious history." -Thomas Albert Howard, author of Broken Altars
